China continues to hold its position as the world’s fourth-largest arms exporter, with Pakistan listed among its largest defence buyers, according to data cited by the Pentagon.
The figures highlight China’s growing role in the global defence market and its expanding military export footprint. Pakistan’s inclusion among China’s top defence clients reflects the longstanding strategic and defence partnership between the two countries.
Over the years, Pakistan has procured a range of Chinese military equipment, including fighter aircraft, naval platforms, air defence systems, and armoured vehicles, strengthening its defence capabilities through cost-effective and advanced technologies.
Pakistan Air Force Flies Advanced Jets from China, the US, and France
Analysts note that China’s arms exports are primarily focused on Asia, Africa, and the Middle East, where Beijing offers competitive alternatives to Western defence suppliers. Pakistan, in particular, has benefited from joint production and technology transfer, most notably in the JF-17 fighter jet program.
The Pentagon-cited data underscores the evolving dynamics of the global arms trade and the increasing importance of China–Pakistan defence cooperation in regional security and military modernization.
