A Senate committee has suggested that Pakistan could save up to Rs. 5 trillion annually by reducing the number of unnecessary federal ministries and departments. The proposal was discussed during a meeting of the Senate Functional Committee on Devolution, chaired by Senator Zamir Hussain, as members reviewed the implementation of the 18th Constitutional Amendment and the transfer of powers to provincial governments.
Committee members emphasized that many responsibilities currently handled by the federal government have already been devolved to the provinces under the constitutional framework. They argued that maintaining overlapping ministries and administrative structures at the federal level creates unnecessary financial burdens on the national exchequer.
During the meeting, lawmakers discussed various proposals aimed at restructuring the federal government, streamlining administrative functions, and reducing public expenditure. Members stressed that the federal government should focus only on responsibilities assigned to it under the Constitution, while provinces should be given greater authority and resources to manage devolved sectors effectively.
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Supporters of the proposal believe that eliminating redundant ministries could significantly reduce government spending, improve efficiency, and help address Pakistan’s ongoing fiscal challenges. The potential savings, estimated at Rs. 5 trillion per year, could be redirected toward critical sectors such as education, healthcare, infrastructure development, and social welfare programs.
The discussion comes at a time when Pakistan is seeking ways to strengthen economic stability, reduce budget deficits, and improve governance. While no final decision has been announced, the committee’s recommendations have sparked debate over the size of the federal government and the need for institutional reforms.
If implemented, the proposed restructuring could represent one of the most significant administrative reforms in Pakistan’s recent history.
